Babban bankin Amurka ya ba da sanarwar yanke shawarar ƙimar riba a watan Yuni, yana kiyaye ƙimar ƙima a 4.25% -4.50% don taro na huɗu a jere, daidai da tsammanin kasuwa. Babban bankin ya kuma sake duba hasashen ci gaban GDP na shekarar 2025 zuwa kashi 1.4% yayin da ya kara hasashen hauhawar farashin kayayyaki zuwa kashi 3%. Dangane da makircin ɗigo na Fed, masu tsara manufofi suna tsammanin raguwar ƙima guda biyu jimlar maki 50 a cikin 2025, ba canzawa daga hasashen Maris. Koyaya, an daidaita hasashen na 2026 zuwa raguwa mai tushe 25 kawai, ƙasa daga kiyasin farko na maki 50.
Matsayin na Fed na nuna tsantsar hauhawar farashin kayayyaki da kuma tsammanin ci gaba a hankali, yana nuna yanayin ƙalubale ga kasuwancin duniya. A halin da ake ciki, Burtaniya ta ba da rahoton samun sauƙi a hauhawar farashin kayayyaki na shekara zuwa 3.4% a watan Mayu, kodayake ya kasance sama da burin bankin Ingila na kashi 2%. Wannan yana nuna cewa manyan ƙasashe na ci gaba da kokawa da hauhawar farashin kayayyaki, mai yuwuwar jinkirta sauƙaƙan kuɗi da yin la'akari akan buƙatun masu amfani.
A Asiya, bayanan kasuwancin Japan sun nuna ƙarin nau'ikan. Fitar da kayayyaki zuwa Amurka ya ragu da kashi 11.1% duk shekara a watan Mayu, wanda ke nuna raguwa na biyu a jere a kowane wata, tare da jigilar motoci ta ragu da kashi 24.7%. Gabaɗaya, abubuwan da ake fitarwa na Japan sun ragu da kashi 1.7% - raguwar farko a cikin watanni takwas - yayin da shigo da kaya ya ragu da kashi 7.7%, yana mai nuna raunana buƙatun duniya da daidaita sarkar samar da kayayyaki.
Ga kamfanonin kasuwanci na duniya, waɗannan ci gaba suna haifar da haɗari masu mahimmanci. Canjin canjin kuɗi na iya ƙaruwa yayin da manyan bankunan tsakiya ke rarrabuwar kawuna a cikin jadawalin tsare-tsare, yana dagula dabarun shinge. Bugu da ƙari, ƙarancin buƙatu a cikin manyan kasuwanni kamar Amurka da Japan na iya matsa lamba kan kudaden shiga zuwa fitarwa, yana mai kira ga 'yan kasuwa su haɓaka kasuwanni ko daidaita samfuran farashi.
Masana'antar fitar da takalman aminci suna fuskantar sauye-sauye na kasuwanci yayin da manyan kasuwanni ke daidaita jadawalin kuɗin fito da ka'idojin shigo da kaya. Canje-canjen manufofin kwanan nan a cikin Amurka, EU, da ƙasashe masu tasowa suna tilasta wa masana'antun sake tantance sarƙoƙi da dabarun farashi.
A Amurka,Karfe Toe Oilfield Work BootsAna shigo da su daga kasar Sin a halin yanzu suna fuskantar harajin sashe na 301 na 7.5% -25%, yayin da kayayyakin da aka shigo da su daga Vietnam ke cikin binciken yuwuwar ayyukan hana zirga-zirga. Tarayyar Turai tana ba da harajin 17% na hana zubar da jini a kan wasu na ChinaBlack Boots Karfe Yatsan hannu, ko da yake wasu masana'antun sun sami keɓancewa ta hanyar bitar shari'ar mutum ɗaya.
Bayanan kwastam sun nuna duniyaScarpe Da Lavoro Goodyear Safety Shoestare da hasashen ci gaban 4.2% CAGR zuwa 2027. Duk da haka, masu nazarin ciniki sun yi gargadin cewa bambance-bambancen jadawalin kuɗin fito na iya sake fasalin kasuwancin yanki a cikin shekara mai zuwa.
Kamar yadda rashin tabbas ke ci gaba, dole ne kamfanoni su kasance cikin hanzari, sa ido kan siginonin babban bankin tsakiya da tafiyar kasuwanci don kewaya yanayin tattalin arzikin da ke canzawa.
Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-14-2025
