Ka esemokwu azụmaahịa US-China na-abawanye, atụmatụ China maka ịdabere n'ọrụ ugbo - ihe atụnyere site na mbubata soybean ijeri $19 na Brazil na 2024-ewepụtala mmetụta na-atụghị anya ya n'ofe ụlọ ọrụ, gụnyere akpụkpọ ụkwụ nchekwa.
Soybean Brazil: Onye na-eme ka ọ dị iche iche na-enyefe n'onyinye
Ngbanwe nke China na soybean Brazil - na-aza ugbu a 54% nke mbubata ya - na-egosipụta atụmatụ sara mbara iji belata ịdabere na ngwaahịa ugbo US. Ngbanwe a nwere mmetụta abụọ maka yaakpụkpọ ụkwụ nchekwa
1.Raw Material Innovation:Ihe ndị sitere na soybean dị ka mmanụ soybean epoxidized (ESO) na-enweta traction dị ka ihe ndị ọzọ na-eme enyi na enyi na PVC omenala. Ụdị dị ka Wolf Safety (China) na-ejikọta ESO n'ime haAkpụkpọ ụkwụ nchekwa PVC, na-ebelata akara ụkwụ carbon site na 30% ka ọ na-ezute ụkpụrụ EU REACH.
2.Logistics Optimization:Akụrụngwa ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri nke Brazil kwalitere na mmekọrịta "Belt na Road" nke China na-eme ka ngwa agha gafere oke ala. Akpụkpọ ụkwụ Baizhuo dabere na Guangdong na-enye RCEP mbupụakpụkpọ ụkwụ mgbochigaa n'ahịa ASEAN, na-agabiga tarifu US ka ọ na-eji ego n'okporo ụzọ azụmahịa nke soybean na Brazil.
Teknụzụ ọrụ ugbo na ịrị elu nke ngwa nchekwa dabere na bio
Ọganihu nkà na ụzụ ọrụ ugbo nke China—dị ka ọka mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa gbanwetụrụ (GM) na agwa soy—na-akwalite mmepụta ihe ọhụrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe. Dị ka ọmụmaatụ:
1. PU dabere na bio:A na-agbanwe ihe mkpofu ugbo sitere na ihe ọkụkụ GM ka ọ bụrụ polyurethane (PU), ihe bụ isi maka akpụkpọ ụkwụ nchekwa. Mmekọrịta BASF na KPR na Elastopan Loop na-eji ihe fọdụrụ n'ọrụ ugbo emegharịrị, na-ebelata ịdabere na mmanụ ọkụ.
2.Smart Farming Synergies:Ọrụ ugbo na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma nke Iot na mpaghara Heilongjiang nke China na-ebelata ojiji mmiri osisi rọba site na 40%, na-ebelata ọnụ ahịa akụrụngwa maka ndị na-emepụta akpụkpọ ụkwụ nchekwa.
US-China Agricultural Esemokwu: Mma agha nwere ihu abụọ
Asọmpi ọrụ ugbo US-China ewepụtala ohere dị egwu maka ụdị akpụkpọ ụkwụ nchekwa:
1. Tariff Arbitrage:Tarifụ US na akpụkpọ ụkwụ nchekwa ndị China (HS Code 6402) amanyela ndị nrụpụta ka ha were atụmatụ "China+1". Dịka ọmụmaatụ, akpụkpọ ụkwụ Xinxiesheng nke Putian na-emepụta 30% nke akpụkpọ ụkwụ Norman Walsh na Mexico, na-eme ka USMCA gafere tarifu mgbe ọ na-emepụta ihe ndị US mere maka nkwụsị tarifu n'okpuru HTSUS 9903.01.34.
2.Mbawanye ahịa nke ụlọ:Iju afọ nke ọrụ ugbo nke China ewepụtala akụrụngwa maka nkwalite ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe. Mgbasawanye ahịa akpụkpọ ụkwụ nchekwa $ 2.2 nke obodo ahụ site na 2029 bụ nke chọrọ ergonomic, PPE jikọtara IoT — ngalaba ebe ụlọ ọrụ China na-eduga ugbu a na R&D.
Họrọ Tianjin GNZ Enterprise Ltd maka mkpa akpụkpọ ụkwụ nchekwa gị wee nweta ngwakọta nchekwa zuru oke, nzaghachi ngwa ngwa na ọrụ ọkachamara. Na anyị 20years ahụmahụ mmepụta, ị nwere ike ilekwasị anya na ọrụ gị na obi ike, mara na ị na-echebe ọ bụla nzọụkwụ nke ụzọ.
Oge nzipu: Eprel-24-2025
