Kwiingxelo zokhuseleko lwemizi-mveliso kunye nomsebenzi,izihlangu zokhuseleko ukuma njengobungqina bokuzibophelela okuqhubekayo ngokubhekiselele kwimpilo-ntle yabasebenzi. Uhambo lwabo, ukusuka kwisiqalo esithobekileyo ukuya kushishino oluneenkalo ezininzi, ludityaniswe nenkqubela phambili yezenzo zabasebenzi behlabathi, ukuqhubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe, kunye notshintsho lolawulo.
Imvelaphi kwiNguquko yezoShishino
Iingcambu zeshishini lezihlangu ezikhuselekileyo zinokulandelwa emva kwekhulu le-19, ngexesha lokuphakama kwe-Industrial Revolution. Njengoko kwakukhula imizi-mveliso kulo lonke elaseYurophu nakuMntla Merika, abasebenzi bachanabeka kuthotho lweemeko ezintsha neziyingozi. Ngezo ntsuku zakuqala, ukutshintshwa komsebenzi owenzakeleyo kwakudla ngokubonwa njengendleko eyongayo kunokuphumeza amanyathelo abanzi okhuseleko. Noko ke, njengoko lalisanda inani leengozi emsebenzini, imfuneko yokhuseleko olungcono yaya icaca ngakumbi.
Njengoko ushishino lusanda, kwaba njalo nemfuno yokhuseleko lweenyawo olusebenzayo. Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20.Iibhotshi zeenzwane zentsimbi yavela njengomtshintshi womdlalo. Ukwenziwa kwemizi-mveliso kukhokelele ekwenyukeni okukhulu kokwenzakala emsebenzini, kwaye kungekho mithetho ikhoyo yokukhusela abasebenzi, bebenesidingo esimandla sezixhobo zokhuseleko ezithembekileyo. Ngeminyaka yoo-1930, iinkampani ezifana neRed Wing Shoes zaqala ukwenza iibhutsi zentsimbi. Ngeli xesha linye, iJamani yaqala ukuqinisa iibhutsi zayo zokujikeleza zamajoni ngeentsimbi zentsimbi, ezathi kamva zaba ngumcimbi oqhelekileyo wamajoni ngexesha leMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi.
Ukukhula kunye neNtlukwano emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II
Emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, umbuthoiibhutsi zokhuseleko ishishini lingene kwinqanaba lokukhula ngokukhawuleza kunye nokwahlukana. Imfazwe yazisa ulwazi olungakumbi ngokubaluleka kokukhusela abasebenzi, kwaye le ngcinga idluliselwe kwiindawo zokusebenza zasekuhlaleni. Njengoko imizi-mveliso efana nemigodi, ulwakhiwo, kunye nemveliso isanda, kwaba njalo nesidingo sezihlangu ezikhethekileyo zokhuseleko.
Ngeminyaka yee-1960 kunye nee-1970, ii-subcultures ezifana neepunks zamkelwa intsimbi - iibhutsi ezinezinzwane njengenkcazo yefashoni, ngakumbi ukuthandwa kwesi sitayile. Kodwa eli yayilixesha apho abavelisi bezihlangu zokhuseleko baqala ukugxila ngaphezu kokhuseleko olusisiseko. Baqala ukulinga izixhobo ezahlukeneyo, ezifana ne-aluminium alloy, imathiriyeli edibeneyo, kunye nefayibha yekhabhoni, ukwenza izinto ezilula nezitofotofo ngaphandle kokulalanisa kukhuseleko.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-03-2025
